Reminder: there are definitions at the bottom of the searchable Constitution provided in your course.
Economic terms: · *Monopoly · Legal devices for monopoly from government o Holding company o *Trust (greater rights of trustees—such as guardians of widows and orphans) · Incorporation from state and, with it, limited liability · Capital · Capitalism o *Industrial o *Financial · Commodities · Competition/market-driven o Capitalism favors o Monopoly avoids |
Labor: · Artisan or craftsman · Skilled labor · Unskilled laborer · Piece worker Death rate as a laborer: ·
Varied
with industry ·
Varied
if skilled/unskilled labor Worker organizations: · *Industrial union · *Trade unions · Federation of unions Methods from labor: ·
Boycott ·
*Strike |
Methods from business ·
Firing grievance committee · Strikebreaker or scab · Lockout ·
Building modifications (factory as fortress
and armory) ·
*Pinkertons · *Injunction · *State militia · Police · Bribery of government · Lobbying of government |
Tensions, trends, and public fears and violence: · *Anarchism · *Socialism · Violence ·
Lynching ·
Rioting · Anarchist – bombs · Assassination ·
*Nativism, nativist ·
Immigrants ·
*Racism |
Government: · State o Governor o Assembly or legislature · National/federal o *President (executive branch) o
Congress (legislative branch) · Judiciary/courts (judiciary branch) o *Supreme Court and the Constitution o federal courts o state courts · *Commission – new form, both executive and legislative |
*Company Towns: Labor in company town pays
the employer for: ·
Rent
of a tenement ·
Food Employer also controls: ·
Administration
of the town (no voting for local
officials of a town) ·
All
buildings ·
All
political organization (See pages 584-585) |
Economic terms on monetary
policy and debtors/creditors: ·
*“sound” money – Gold Standard ·
*debtor/creditor differences on monetary
policy ·
debt o
in South – *crop-lien o
In
Plains – *mortgage |
Panics (meaning of that word?)
and business response: ·
Layoffs ·
Wage
reductions |
Immigrant groups ·
Roman
Catholic ·
Protestants,
varied ·
Jews ·
Immigrants
from South and South eastern Europe and from Russia |
Economic terms on taxes
and tariffs and regional differences ·
*Tax ·
*Tariff, different purposes o
Revenue o
*Protective ·
Regional
and trade difference in response to protective tariff |
Constitution and civil rights: · assemble “peaceably,” freedom to · speech, freedom of · the press, freedom of · petition, freedom of · jury, trial by |
Types/parts of legal documents: · *amendment · article · *bill of rights · *code · *Constitution · *law |
Constitution and state
laws on voting: · *Vote for representatives - who decides qualifications to vote (unless the qualification is in the Constitution or its amendments) · Vote by representatives in a legislature to determine laws (including taxes) – what decides how many Representatives or Senators? ·
Vote by
electors in the electoral college ·
15th amendment ·
Poll tax ·
Grandfather clause ·
residency |
Constitution and state laws and the individual: · 13th Amendment · “due process” clause in 5th amendment · *“due process” clause in 14th amendment · 14th Amendment · *Public accommodations · *Segregation, legal and the Supreme Court |
|
Copyright C.
J. Bibus, Ed.D. 2003-2017 |
WCJC Department: |
History – Dr. Bibus |
Contact Information: |
281.239.1577 or bibusc@wcjc.edu
|
Last Updated: |
2017 |
WCJC Home: |