The quotations are from the online version of
The
left column lists the country and
its usual classification in the 1930s; the right
column provides quotations from its leaders. If
you want to know more about these terms such as communism and fascism, look at
the other page provided in this folder.
The
classifications do not mean who was
allied with whom the 1930s. For example, based on their economic and political
systems, the Communists and the Fascists were enemies of each other; however,
in the early years of World War II, Stalin and Hitler made an alliance. Hitler
later attacked the
(Communist since the revolution during World War I) |
In
the U.S.S.R. work is the duty of every able-bodied citizen, according to the
principle: “He who does not work, neither shall he eat.” In the U.S.S.R.
the principle of socialism is realized: “From each according to his ability,
to each according to his work.” Joseph Stalin, Constitution of the
U.S.S.R., 1936 |
|
History shows
there are no invincible armies. Joseph
Stalin, Declaration of War against |
|
|
|
Fortunately
the Italian people is not yet accustomed to eating several times a day.
[Quotation typed exactly.] Benito Mussolini, Speech, December,
1930 |
|
We have buried the
putrid corpse of liberty. Benito Mussolini, Speech, 1934 |
|
War alone brings
up to its highest tension all human energy and puts the stamp of nobility
upon the peoples who have the courage to face it. Benito Mussolini,
written for The Italian Encyclopedia, 1935 |
|
|
|
The one means
that wins the easiest victory over reason: terror and force. Adolf Hitler, Mein Kampf |
|
All propaganda
has to be popular and has to adapt its spiritual level to the perception of
the least intelligent of those towards whom it intends to direct itself. Adolf Hitler, Mein Kampf |
|
In the size of
the lie there is always contained a certain factor of credibility, since the
great masses of the people … will more easily fall victims to a great lie
than to a small one. Adolf Hitler, Mein Kampf |
|
An intelligent
victor will, whenever possible, present his demands to the vanquished in
installments. Adolf Hitler, Mein Kampf |
|
|
|
The ties between
us [the emperor] and our people … are not predicated on the false conception
that the Emperor is divine and that the Japanese people are superior to other
races and fated to rule the world. Emperor Hirohito, 1946 [US is in power at
this point, and |
|
|
|
The money
changers have fled their high seats in the temple of our civilization. F.D. Roosevelt, First Inaugural Address,
1933 [If you need background on the Christian
image here, please ask. Glad to help] |
|
We
have always known that heedless self-interest was bad morals; we know now
that it is bad economics. [If you need background on
the Adam Smith and laissez faire term here, please ask. If you need
background on Adam Smith’s powerful support for a moral life beyond mere
self-interest, please ask. Glad to help you.] I
see one-third of a nation ill-housed, ill-clad, ill-nourished. Both quotations by F.D. Roosevelt, Second
Inaugural Address, 1937 |
|
History proves that
dictatorships do not grow out of strong and successful governments, but out
of weak and helpless ones. If by democratic methods people get a government
strong enough to protect them from fear and starvation, their democracy
succeeds; but if they do not, they grow impatient. Therefore, the only sure
bulwark of continuing liberty is a government strong enough to protect the
interests of the people, and a people strong enough and well enough informed
to maintain its sovereign control over its government. [For a visual version
of this text, see below.] F.D. Roosevelt, Fireside Chat on
April 14, 1938 |
This last
quotation is History proves
that dictatorships:
If
by democratic methods
people get a government strong enough to protect them from fear and
starvation, their democracy succeeds; but
if they do not [get a
government able to protect them from fear and from starvation], they grow
impatient. Therefore, the only sure bulwark of continuing liberty
is:
|
|
WCJC Department: |
History – Dr. Bibus |
Contact Information: |
281.239.1577 or bibusc@wcjc.edu |
Last Updated: |
2019 |
WCJC Home: |
|